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stage two · finding companies worth talking to

Proprietary search and market mapping.

The large majority of private companies are not for sale, which is exactly why they are worth approaching. It is also why most proprietary searches quietly stall.

begin here

Where are you in the journey?

Start a private conversation with the Acquisition Concierge, already scoped to proprietary search. Pick a starting point, or describe your situation directly.

Acquisition Conciergeproprietary search · orientation, not a substitute for your own advisors
That is where most of the interesting companies are. Tell me what market you would be mapping and roughly how much time you or your team could give this each week, the honest answer to the second question shapes everything else.

A proprietary search inverts the usual sequence: instead of responding to companies that have decided to sell, you decide which companies you want and then find out whether their owners might ever be persuadable. Done well, it begins with a market map, a systematic enumeration of every company matching your thesis in a defined geography or sector, with enough detail to rank them, and proceeds through patient, individually considered outreach. Done badly, it is a mail-merge to a scraped list, which produces no meetings and burns a reputation in a market where owners talk to one another. The determining variable is almost never the list; it is whether anyone has the discipline to work it for a year.

mechanisms

What a proprietary search consists of.

The map is the easy part. The sustained, individualised follow-through is where searches succeed or quietly die.

Market mapping

Enumerating every company in the defined space, from association lists, trade directories, filings, industry press and your own knowledge.

Screening against the thesis

Ranking the map by fit so that effort concentrates on the companies you would actually want.

Ownership research

Establishing who actually decides, founder, family, partners, a private equity sponsor, before the first approach.

Individually considered outreach

Letters written to a specific company by someone who understands it. Volume approaches announce themselves and are ignored.

Long-cycle follow-up

Most owners who eventually sell said no first. The searches that work are the ones still going in month eighteen.

Network and referral routes

Accountants, lawyers, lenders, trade associations and owner networks, frequently more productive per hour than cold outreach.

methodology

What the evidence shows — and what we examine.

How the Institute helps with a proprietary search.

Mapping methodologyHow a defensible market map is constructed, what sources it draws on, and how to judge one you have been given.
Outreach framingHow a first approach is written so it reads as considered interest rather than a solicitation, and what makes owners stop reading.
Confidentiality managementRunning a search without your market, your staff or the target's staff learning about it prematurely.
Cadence planningA realistic contact rhythm you can sustain for eighteen months alongside running your company.
what's at stake

What a proprietary search demands.

It is the cheapest route in fees and the most expensive in attention. Buyers consistently underestimate the second.

sustained owner attention tolerance for repeated no your reputation in the market confidentiality discipline diligence with no process to lean on price discovery without competition

No auction means no price mechanism.

A proprietary deal removes competitive tension, which cuts both ways: you may pay less, or you may be the only party who has ever tested the seller's expectations. Nothing about proprietary sourcing substitutes for diligence.

common questions

Proprietary search, practical questions.

How large should a target list be?

Large enough to survive attrition, which is severe. For a specific thesis, a map of a few hundred companies typically screens down to fifty or so genuine fits, of which a minority respond, a minority of those meet, and a small number ever reach a serious conversation. Buyers who start with a list of twenty tend to run out of candidates and then relax their criteria, which is the mechanism by which a disciplined search becomes an opportunistic one without anyone deciding to change strategy.

How should a first approach to an owner be written?

Personally, specifically, and without any suggestion of a process. Owners who have not decided to sell are being asked to consider something significant and private, often for the first time, and the approach that works reads as a considered conversation between operators, evidence you understand what they built, a clear statement of who you are, and an explicit acknowledgement that you are not conducting a broad search. What fails is anything that reads as volume: generic praise, an unnamed sender, a valuation range, or urgency of any kind.

Should the outreach come from me or from an advisor?

Owner-to-owner is generally more effective for a first approach, a founder who has built something responds differently to a peer than to an intermediary, and the signal that you cared enough to write yourself is part of the message. An advisor becomes useful for volume, for maintaining confidentiality about who is behind the approach, and for handling the follow-up cadence that owners running their own companies typically cannot sustain. Many buyers use both: personal letters to the priority tier, advisor-run outreach across the rest.

What do I do when an owner says no?

Record it, thank them, and plan to be in touch in a year. The single most reliable finding in proprietary search is that circumstances change, health, partners, a difficult year, an unsolicited approach from someone else, and the buyer who is remembered as courteous and unhurried is the one who gets the call. A no is close to meaningless as a permanent signal and quite valuable as the start of a relationship. Searches fail far more often from abandonment than from rejection.

related

Related specialization areas & resources.

Thinking about a direct search?

Describe the market you would map and the time you could give it. The Concierge will orient you on what it would actually take.

Acquisition Conciergeorientation · not legal, tax or valuation advice
That is where most of the interesting companies are. Tell me what market you would be mapping and roughly how much time you or your team could give this each week, the honest answer to the second question shapes everything else.